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Important Steps to Buying a
Home
Establishing a Budget
First steps to buying a home are often very important steps.
Many people overlook so many things during the home buying
process. Among those things that is vitally important is
establishing a budget that your family can live with while also
managing the added expenses that are part and parcel to home
ownership.
The truth of the matter is that most people concentrate on the
obvious things while searching for a home and simply assume
that if the bank will loan them 'x' amount of dollars, then
surely they can that back. The truth is that there is much more
involved in the process of actually purchasing a home than
merely repaying the loan from the bank.
Renters do not have to worry with many of the issues that are
simply not optional for those who own their homes. For first
time homebuyers and those without a substantial monetary down
payment, most lending institutions will require what is known
as private mortgage insurance. This is basically insurance to
protect the bank if you happen to default on your home loan
before you've managed to build up at least 20% equity in the
home you are purchasing. In other words new homeowners are
required to pay the premium on the banks insurance. It's
understandable however as the bank is the one taking the
risk.
In addition to private mortgage insurance, there is homeowners
insurance to consider. Most mortgage lenders now require that
you provide a certain amount of insurance placed in escrow (it
was one years worth for our mortgage but it varies according to
the company) in addition to adding on the amount of one month's
insurance in each month's mortgage payments. This means that
you are always paid one year in advance on your insurance and
if something happens, the insurance company won't find
themselves in dire straits because you've allowed the insurance
to lapse or simply cancelled the policy. It's another instance
of the lender insuring themselves against potential
irresponsibility on behalf of those purchasing a home.
Then there are taxes. No lender wants the property that they
are covering confiscated and auctioned off to cover the price
of taxes. Many lenders have gone the wise route and decided to
require one years worth of taxes be escrowed as well. Depending
on the area in which you live and property taxes in that area,
this can be quite a hit up front. Add to that the fact that you
are also paying monthly 1/12th of the taxes owed on your
property in addition to all of the above mentioned fees each
month and you could have a hefty addition to your mortgage
payment.
Of course, now is probably not the best time to tell you that
you should also consider that things breaking and falling apart
are now completely and 100% your responsibility to fix, repair,
or replace. You will not have the luxury of a landlord or
maintenance staff when you own your own property and things
will need fixing and replacing along the way. So you need to
begin an earnest savings account in order to maintain and in
some cases enhance your property.
I'm telling you all of these joys of home ownership not to
frighten you off from the prospect but to encourage you to
establish a realistic budget that your family can live with
when estimating how much house you can really afford. If you
have all the facts in front of you it's much easier to be
honest with yourself and plan according to what you can
realistically afford and not the amount the bank is willing to
lend.
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